Volume 20, Issue 2 (February 2020)                   Modares Mechanical Engineering 2020, 20(2): 279-286 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mokhtari P, Mohammadpour Fattahi A. Finite Element Model Based on Shear-Lag Theory for Prediction of Creep Stress in Al/Sic Composite . Modares Mechanical Engineering 2020; 20 (2) :279-286
URL: http://mme.modares.ac.ir/article-15-24383-en.html
1- Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
2- Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran , a.fattahi@iaut.ac.ir
Abstract:   (3705 Views)
In the present study, the finite element method based on the shear-lag model was used for stress analysis as well as deformation of the creep stable state of short fiber composites under axial loading. A perfect fiber/matrix interface is assumed and the steady-state creep behavior of the matrix is described by Norton numerical model. Special boundary conditions applied to the unit cell model and imaginary fiber technique has been used. Then ANSYS software is used for the calculation of all stresses and strains at the fiber/matrix interface and the outer surface of the unit cell. Then the results were verified and the values of axial and shear stresses at different points of the composite were investigated. The results show that the composite unit cell can be used as a composite representative for stress analysis. Also, the use of an imaginary fiber technique is a useful and reliable way to achieve a stress transfer model. This Model has sufficient accuracy and contrary to previous studies can predict all stresses and strains in all points.
Full-Text [PDF 1089 kb]   (1773 Downloads)    
Article Type: Original Research | Subject: Aerospace Structures
Received: 2018/08/23 | Accepted: 2019/05/7 | Published: 2020/02/1

References
1. Morimoto T, Yamaoka T, Lilholt V, Taya M. Second stage creep of SiC Whisker/6061 aluminum composite at 573K. Journal of Engineering Material & Technology. 1988;110(2):70-76. [Link] [DOI:10.1115/1.3226032]
2. Hsueh CH. A two-dimensional stress transfer model for platelet reinforcement. Composites Engineering. 1994:4(10):1033-1043. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0961-9526(09)80005-1]
3. Hsueh CH, Fuller ER, Langer SA, Carter WC. Analytical and numerical analyses for two-dimensional stress transfer. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 1999;268(1-2):1-7. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00129-X]
4. Hsueh CH. Young's modulus of unidirectional discontinuous-fiber composite. Composites Science & Technology. 2000; 60(14):2671-2680. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0266-3538(00)00128-7]
5. Mondali M, Abedian A, Adibnazari S. FEM study of the second stage creep behavior of Al6061/SiC metal matrix composite. Computational Materials Science. 2005;34(2):140-150. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.commatsci.2004.12.063]
6. Kim HG. Effects of fiber aspect ratio evaluated by elastic analysis in discontinuous composites. Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology. 2008;22(3):411-419. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s12206-007-1208-1]
7. Mondali M, Abedian A, Ghavami A. A new analytical shear-lag based model for prediction of the steady state creep deformations of some short fiber composites. Materials & Design. 2009;30(4):1075-1084. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2008.06.039]
8. Nairn JA. On the use of shear-lag methods for analysis of stress transfer in unidirectional composites. Mechanics of Materials. 1997;26(2):63-80. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0167-6636(97)00023-9]
9. Nairn JA, Mendels DA. On the use of planar shear-lag methods for stress-transfer analysis of multilayered composites. Mechanics of Materials. 2001;33(6):335-362. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0167-6636(01)00056-4]
10. Nairn JA. Generalized shear-lag analysis including imperfect interfaces. Advanced Composites Letters. 2004;13(6):263-274. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/096369350401300601]
11. Fattahi AM, Mondali M. Analytical study on elastic transition in short-fiber composites for plane strain case. Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology. 2013;27(11):3419-3425. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s12206-013-0864-6]
12. Fattahi AM, Mondali M. Theoretical study of stress transfer in platelet reinforced composites. Journal of Theoretical & Applied Mechanics. 2014;52(1):3-14. [Link]
13. Fattahi AM, Moaddab E, Bibishahrbanoei N. Thermomechanical stress analysis in platelet reinforced composites with bonded and debonded platelet end. Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology. 2015;29(5):2067-2072. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s12206-015-0427-0]
14. Ahmadi I, Ataee N. Micromechanical modeling for prediction of the creep behavior of fibrous composite materials. Modares Mechanical Engineering. 2016;16(8):249-260. [Link]
15. Cox HL. The elasticity and strength of paper and other fibrous materials. British Journal of Applied Physics. 1952;3:72-79. [Link] [DOI:10.1088/0508-3443/3/3/302]
16. Sadd MH. Elasticity: Theory, applications, and numerics. Cambridge: Academic Press; 2014. [Link]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.