Mehrabani Yeganeh E, Liaghat G H, Pol M H. Experimental investigation of cylindrical projectiles nose shape effects on high velocity perforation of woven polymer composite. Modares Mechanical Engineering 2015; 14 (14) :309-318
URL:
http://mme.modares.ac.ir/article-15-11432-en.html
Abstract: (6268 Views)
In this study, experimental tests were performed to evaluate the effects of axisymmetric cylindrical projectile nose shapes and initial velocities on ballistic performance of laminated woven glass epoxy composites. Projectile initial velocity and nose sharpness changes, absorbed energy, delamination area, etc. are investigated by six blunt, hemispherical, conical and ogival projectiles. Hand lay-up method has been used to manufacture composite targets with 18 layers of 2D woven glass fibers of 45% fiber volume fraction. The epoxy system is made of epon 828 resin with jeffamine D400 as the curing agent. The results show that the maximum influence of projectile geometry on target behavior, occurs in ballistic limit area. In this range of initial velocity, ogival (CRH=2.5) and Blunt projectiles show the best and the worst ballistic performance. The delamination area decreases as the projectile nose sharpness increases or its initial velocity decreases. Ballistic curves for different projectiles show that the difference between projectiles behavior decreases in higher impact velocities. Because of target shear failure in blunt projectile impact, the amount of target absorbed energy for this projectile is less than other projectiles in higher impact velocities away from ballistic limit velocity.
Article Type:
Research Article |
Subject:
Composites Received: 2014/08/10 | Accepted: 2014/09/19 | Published: 2015/02/20