Hsiao YC, Lee JW, Yang YC, Lou BS. Effects of duty cycle and pulsed frequency on the fabrication AlCrN thin films deposited by high power impulse magnetron sputtering. Thin solid films. 2013;549:281-291. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.tsf.2013.08.059]
Raoufi M, Mirdamad S, Mahboubi F, Ahangarani S, Mahdipoor MS, Elmkhah H. Correlation between the surface characteristics and the duty cycle for the PACVD-derived TiN nanostructure films. Surface & Coatings Technology. 2011;205(21-22):4980-4984. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2011.04.091]
Wiesing M, Baben MT, Schneider JM, de los Arcos T, Grundmeier G. Combined electrochemical and electron spectroscopic investigations of the surface oxidation of TiAlN HPPMS hard coatings. Electrochimica Acta. 2016;208:120-128. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.electacta.2016.05.011]
Pohler M, Franz R, Ramm J, Polcik P, Mitterer C. Influence of pulsed bias duty cycle variations on structural and mechanical properties arc evaporated (Al,Cl)2O3 coatings. Surface & Coatings Technology. 2015;282:43-51. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.09.055]
Sen R, Das S, Das K. Influence of duty cycle on the microstructure and microhardness of pulse electrodeposition Ni-CeO2 nanocomposite coatings. Materials Research Bulletin. 2012;47(2):478-485. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.materresbull.2011.10.011]
Uysal M, Centikaya T, Alp A, Akbulut H. Fabrication of Sn-Ni/MWCNT composite coating for li-ion batteries by pulse electro deposition: effect of duty cycle. Applied Surface Science. 2015;334:80-86. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.08.073]
Tillmann W, Stangier D, Schröder P. Investigation and optimization of the trib-mechanical properties of CrAlCN oatings using design of experiments. Surface & Coatings Technology. 2016;308:147-157. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.07.110]
Yongqiang W, Xiaoxia C, Xiub T, Chunzhi G, Shiqin Y, Zhiqiang J, et al. Effects of pulsed bias duty ratio on microstructure and surface properties of TiN films. Vacuum. 2013;89:185-189. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.vacuum.2012.04.016]
Zhao SS, Du H, Zheng JD, Yang Y, Wang W, Gong J, et al. Deposition of thick TiAlN coatings on 2024 AL/SiCp substrate by arc ion plating. Surface & Coatings Technology. 2008;202(21):5170-5174. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.05.041]
Zhao H, Wang XH, Liu QL, Chen LJ, Liu Z. Structure and wear resistance of TiN and TiAlN coatings on az 91 alloy deposited by multi-arc ion plating. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China. 2010;20:s679-s682. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/S1003-6326(10)60561-4]
Zhang GP, Gao GJ, Wang XQ, Lv GH, Zhou L, Chen H, et al. Influence of pulse substrate bias on the structure and properties of TiAlN films deposited by cathodic vacuum arc. Applied Surface Science. 2012;258(19):7274-7279. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.03.100]
Ou YX, Lin J, Che HL, Moore HL, Sproul WD, Lei MK. Mechanical and tribological properties of CrN/TiN superlattice coating deposited by a combination of arc-free deep oscillation magnetron sputtering. Thin Solid Films. 2015;594(Part A):147-155. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.tsf.2015.09.067]
Alat E, Motta AT, Comstock RJ, Partezana JM, Wolfe DE. Multilayer (TiN, TiAlN) Ceramic coatings for nuclear fuel cladding. Journal of Nuclear Materials. 2016;478:236-244. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2016.05.021]
Elmkhah H, Zhang TF, Abdollah-zadeh A, Kim KH, Mahboubi F. Surface characteristics for the Ti-Al-N coatings deposited by high power impulse magnetron sputtering technique at the different bias voltages. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2016;688(PT A):820-827. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.07.013]
Glatz SA, Koller CM, Bolvardi H, Kolozsvári S, Riedl H, Mayrhofer PH. Infloence of Mo on the structure and the tribomechanical properties of arc evaporated TiAlN. Surface & Coatings Technology. 2017;311:330-336. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.01.001]
Niu R, Li J, Wang Y, Chen J, Xue Q. Structure and high temperature tirbological behavior of TiAlN duplex treated coating on Ti6Al4V. Surface & Coatings Technology. 2017;309:232-241. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.05.016]
Chang CL, Shih SG, Chen PH, Chen WC, Ho CT, Wu WY. Effect of duty cycle on the deposition and characteristics of HIPIMS deposited TiN thin films. Surface & Coatings Technology. 2014;259(Part B):232-237. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.03.011]
Taghavi Pourian Azar G, Er D, Ürgen M. The role of superimposing pulse bias voltage on DC bias on the macroparticle attachment and structure of TiAlN coatings produced with CA-PVD. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2018;350:1050-1057. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.02.066]
Wei Y, Gong C. Effect of pulsed bias duty ratio on microstructure and mechanical properties of TiN/TiAlN multilayer coatings. Applied Surface Science. 2011;257(17):7881-7886. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.04.066]
Bai WQ, Wang XL, Gu CD, Tu JP. Influence of duty cycle on microstructure, tribological and corrosion behaviors of a-c/a-c; Ti multilayer films. Thin Solid Films. 2015;584:214-221. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/j.tsf.2015.01.015]
Jonsson B, Hogmark S. Hardness measurements of thin films. Thin Solid Films. 1984;114(3):257-269. [
Link] [
DOI:10.1016/0040-6090(84)90123-8]
Abdollahzadeh A, Elmkhah H, Mahboubi F, Sabour Roohaghdam AR, Kim KH. Qualitative evaluation of mechanical properties of nanostructured TiAlN coatings deposited on cutting tools by analysis of XRD results. Modares Mechanical Engineering. 2015;14(12):61-66. [Persian] [
Link]
