مهندسی مکانیک مدرس

مهندسی مکانیک مدرس

مروری بر روش‌های نوین درکنترل دمای تجهیزات گرمازا با استفاده از نانو کامپوزیت‌های تغییرفازدهنده

نویسندگان
محمد شفقتی 1
عزیز باباپور 1
زهره رحیمی اهر 2
1 دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
2 دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه ولایت، ایرانشهر
10.48311/mme.2025.24040
چکیده
کنترل حرارتی قطعات الکترونیکی با استفاده از مواد تغییر فاز دهنده (PCM) در سینک‌های حرارتی (HSs) روشی کارآمد است که توجه بسیاری از محققان را به خود جلب کرده است. با این ‌حال، به دلیل هدایت حرارتی ضعیف، استفاده از این مواد برای خنک­کردن قطعات الکترونیکی محدود است. برای غلبه بر این ضعف، از تقویت‌کننده‌های هدایت حرارتی (TCEs) استفاده می‌شود. هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی TCE­های مختلف است که بر روی سینک‌های حرارتی مبتنی بر PCM اعمال می‌شود و شامل تحقیقات اخیر در مورد کارهای تجربی و عددی با تأکید بر تجزیه و تحلیل تأثیر استفاده از TCEهایی مانند پره­ها، فوم‌ها و نانوذرات برای بهبود عملکرد حرارتی سینک‌های حرارتی مبتنی بر PCM است. با توجه به پژوهش­های قبلی، مطالعات کمی بر روی سینک حرارتی مبتنی بر PCM تحت شرایط متناوب انجام شده است. علاوه بر این، در مورد سینک­های حرارتی هیبریدی که خنک‌کنندگی حرارتی بالایی نسبت به سینک­های حرارتی معمولی نشان می‌دهند، مطالعات عددی وجود ندارد. علاوه بر این، به نظر می‌رسد که قابلیت‌های جالب انتقال حرارت نانوذرات، به‌عنوان راه‌حل‌های غیرفعال برای مدیریت حرارتی الکترونیکی ترجیح داده می‌شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها
مواد تغییر دهنده فاز
سینک حرارتی
تقویت‌کننده‌های هدایت حرارتی
پره

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

New Methods of Controlling the Temperature of Exothermic Equipment using Phase Change Nanocomposites

نویسندگان English

Mohamad Shafagati 1
Aziz Babapoor 1
Zohreh Rahimi-Ahar 2
1 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili
2 Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Velayat University, Iranshahr, I.R. Iran
چکیده English

The use of phase change materials (PCMs) in heat sinks (HSs) is an effective method that has garnered significant attention from researchers. However, due to their low thermal conductivity, the application of these materials for cooling digital components is limited. To address this limitation, thermal conductivity enhancers (TCEs) are employed. The purpose of this study is to investigate various TCEs applied to PCM-based heat sinks. It includes recent experimental and numerical research, with an emphasis on analyzing the effects of TCEs such as fins, foams, and nanoparticles on improving the thermal performance of PCM-based heat sinks. According to previous studies, limited research has been conducted on PCM-based heat sinks under alternating conditions. Additionally, no numerical studies currently exist on hybrid heat sinks that demonstrate superior thermal cooling compared to conventional heat sinks. Furthermore, the remarkable heat transfer capabilities of nanoparticles suggest they are promising as passive solutions for electronic thermal management

کلیدواژه‌ها English

: Phase Change Materials
Heat sink
Thermal Conductivity Enhancers
Fin
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مهندسی مکانیک مدرس
دوره 25، شماره 7
تیر 1404
صفحه 403-415