Volume 20, Issue 7 (July 2020)                   Modares Mechanical Engineering 2020, 20(7): 1749-1759 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Maleki Roudposhti M, Agheli Hajiabadi M. Design, Fabrication, and Kinematic Analysis of a 6 DOF Mobile Wheeled Parallel Robot. Modares Mechanical Engineering 2020; 20 (7) :1749-1759
URL: http://mme.modares.ac.ir/article-15-34191-en.html
1- Mechanical Engineering Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
2- Mechanical Engineering Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran , agheli@modares.ac.ir
Abstract:   (3906 Views)
Wheeled robots have various applications in industrial, laboratory, art, and filming environments. The choice of wheel and platform type in these robots depends on the motion and the degrees of freedom expected from the robot. With an appropriate choice of the wheel and platform, the degrees of freedom of 3 (known as holonomic robots) can be achieved in which the robot can move in both x and y directions and also rotate about the z axis in the general coordinate system. If the wheeled robot is designed to carry objects, it is necessary to consider a platform on top of the robot for this purpose. In this paper, a 3-DOF Stewart platform is used such that it provides rotation about x and y axes as well as motion in direction of z axis. The goal of this research is to develop a wheeled robot equipped with the 3-DOF Stewart platform to carry objects with ability of orientation control within the path. With integrating these two robots, the resultant robot will have 6 degrees of freedom, three of which are provided by the Stewart platform (α, β, Δz) and the other three are provided by the wheeled platform (Δx, Δy, γ). Therefore, the robot, with 6 degrees of freedom, can be controlled via the six parameters of Δx, Δy, Δz, α, β, γ.
Full-Text [PDF 1457 kb]   (2871 Downloads)    
Article Type: Original Research | Subject: Mechatronics
Received: 2019/06/25 | Accepted: 2019/12/13 | Published: 2020/07/20

References
1. Michaud F, Létourneau D, Arsenault M, Bergeron Y, Cadrin R, Gagnon F, et al. AZIMUT, a leg-track-wheel robot. IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2003), Cat. No.03CH37453, 27-31 Oct. 2003, Las Vegas, NV, USA. Piscataway: IEEE; 2004. [Link]
2. Besseron G, Grand Ch, Ben Amar F, Plumet F, Bidaud Ph. Locomotion modes of a hybrid wheel-legged robot. In: Besseron G, Grand Ch, Ben Amar F, Plumet F, Bidaud Ph. Climbing and Walking Robots. Berlin: Springer; 2005. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/3-540-29461-9_80]
3. Fu Q, Krovi V. Articulated wheeled robots: Exploiting reconfigurability and redundancy. Proceedings of DSCC2008, ASME Dynamic Systems and Control Conference, October 20-22 2008, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. New York: ASME; 2008. [Link] [DOI:10.1115/DSCC2008-2193]
4. Yoshioka T, Takubo T, Arai T, Inoue K. Hybrid locomotion of leg-wheel ASTERISK H. Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics. 2008;20(3):403-412. [Link] [DOI:10.20965/jrm.2008.p0403]
5. Shen SY, Li CH, Cheng CC, Lu JC, Wang SF, Lin PC. Design of a leg-wheel hybrid mobile platform. IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 10-15 Oct 2009, St. Louis, MO, USA. Piscataway: IEEE; 2009. [Link] [DOI:10.1109/IROS.2009.5353958]
6. Shahrieel M, Aras M, Kassim AM. Development of hexapod robot with maneuverable wheel. Unknown Publisher. 2012. [Link]
7. Ding X, Li K, Xu K. Dynamics and wheel's slip ratio of a wheel-legged robot in wheeled motion considering the change of height. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 2012;25:1060-1067. [Link] [DOI:10.3901/CJME.2012.05.1060]
8. Lu D, Dong E, Liu C, Wang Z, Zhang X, Xu M, et al. Mechanical system and stable gait transformation of a leg-wheel hybrid transformable robot. IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, 9-12 July 2013, Wollongong, NSW, Australia. Piscataway: IEEE; 2013. [Link]
9. Zhang P, Gao L, Zhu Y. Study on control schemes of flexible steering system of a multi-axle all wheel steering robot. Advances in Mechanical Engineering. 2016;8(6):1-13. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/1687814016651556]
10. Luan Y, Wang H, Li X, Xu W, Huang R, Lv J. Design of motion control system for omnidirectional four-drive mobile robot. 8th Joint International Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence Conference (ITAIC), 24-26 May 2019, Chongqing, China. Piscataway: IEEE; 2019. [Link] [DOI:10.1109/ITAIC.2019.8785450]
11. Javadi M, Afzalpour N, Jafari Taayemeh P, Khorsandijou SM. Wheelchair stabilization by the control of a spatial 3-RRS mechanism. Iranian Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 2016;17(2):84-100. Persian. [Link]
12. Li R, Meng H, Bai S, Yao Y, Zhang J. Stability and gait planning of 3-UPU hexapod walking robot. Robotics. 2018;7(3):48. [Link] [DOI:10.3390/robotics7030048]
13. Peng S, Ding X, Yang F, Xu K. Motion planning and implementation for the self-recovery of an overturned multi-legged robot. Robotica. 2017;35(5):1107-1120. [Link] [DOI:10.1017/S0263574715001009]
14. Ding X, Yang F. Study on hexapod robot manipulation using legs. Roboatica. 2014;34(2):468-481. [Link] [DOI:10.1017/S0263574714001799]
15. Zheng Y, Ding X, Xu K. A novel six wheel-legged robot: Structure design and stability analysis in different typical gaits. The 14th IFToMM World Congress, October 25-30, 2015, Taipei, Taiwan. Unknown City: Airitilibrary; 2015. [Link]
16. Kim D, Oh PY. Lab automation drones for mobile manipulation in high throughput systems. IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 12-14 Jan. 2018, Las Vegas, NV, USA. Piscataway: IEEE; 2018. [Link] [DOI:10.1109/ICCE.2018.8326268]
17. Mahboubkhah M, Daneshmand P. Force analysis of parallel robot machine tool with 4DoF. Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 2017;47(1):229-238. Persian. [Link]
18. Rouhani Esfahani E, Nategh MJ. Instantaneous center of rotation of flexure joints and velocity kinematic analysis of microhexapod using screw theory. Modares Mechanical Engineering. 2015;15(3):173-180. Persian. [Link]
19. Siegwart R, Nourbakhsh IR, Scaramuzza D. Introduction to autonomous mobile robots. Cambridge: MIT press; 2011. [Link]
20. Baker A, Mackenzie I. omnidirectional drive systems kinematics and control [Internet]. Unknown City: AndyMark; Unknown Year [Unknown Cited]. Available from: https://files.andymark.com/2008CON-Omni-Baker-McKenzie.pdf [Link]
21. Park FC, Lynch KM. Introduction to Robotics, Mechanics, Planning, and Control. Unknown Publisher; Unknown Year. [Link]
22. Zhou K, Zhao JS, Mao DZ. The kinematics study of a class of spatial parallel mechanism with fewer degree of freedom. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. 2005;25:972-978. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s00170-003-1922-5]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.