Modares Mechanical Engineering

Modares Mechanical Engineering

Manufacturing of Supportless parts using 5-Dof FDM printer based on parallel mechanism

Document Type : Original Research

Authors
University of Tabriz
Abstract
Fused deposition modeling (FDM) is one of the most common 3D printings technologies. Low cost and the ability to produce models using wide range of thermoplastic polymers, makes this process suitable for rapid prototyping and manufacturing some commercial parts. The manufacturing complicated parts and increasing their qualities are possible, using more than three degrees of freedom printers. In this paper, a 5-DOF 3D printer is introduced. The mechanism of this printer is 4-DOF parallel mechanism with one additional degree of freedom resulting from rotation of printer bed about Z-axis. In order to generate tool path for 5-DOF printer, a CAM software was developed with python. For controlling the printer, control software was designed based on open-source Repetier framework. Since original framework only supports 3-axis printers, source code needed to be changed such as extending source code to support 5-axis and adding mechanism inverse kinematics. By using this 5-Dof mechanism, the prints of complicated parts without using the support are possible.
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